It has not seen such a performance nearly a month and a half. The CAC 40 is to chain up four consecutive sessions, which saw the index rise by 5.25% in Paris. A month ago, he had recorded six consecutive sessions of up to a total gain of 5.73%. And the CAC 40 is on course to match or exceed that performance. "If the U.S. unemployment figures are bad, I think the markets will fall heavily and not only Friday, but next week," said one analyst. "But the reverse is also true," he added. The CAC 40 rose 0.49% to 3690.30 points in mid route.

Wall Street closed due to "Labor Day"

Anyway, the CAC 40 should, like the Asian markets, thus starting the week on a good note, after the U.S. unemployment figures, less bad than expected.But this note could be shy, because of the close of trading on Wall Street (due to Labor Day) and the absence of macroeconomic significance. The meeting could be rather quiet on Monday. A meeting between EU finance ministers in Brussels is expected to strengthen the stability pact and economic governance.

The bank benefits from the renewed optimism

It is the same on the microeconomic front. Only the results of the first half of BioMerieux the program: the diagnostics specialist announced a first-half profit rose 4% to 72.1 million euros and confirmed its full-year organic growth (6%) and margin operational (between 17% and 18%) in 2010.The shares climbed 2.92% to 83.21 euros.

In this context a bit more optimistic due to unemployment figures U.S. banking stocks are well oriented: BNP Paribas gained 0.97% to 53.99 euro, Societe Generale was up 0.86% to 44.75 euros and Credit Agricole shows a gain of 1.24% to 11.02 euros.

Around 9:40, the three largest increases CAC 40 are Suez Environnement (2.69% to 13.35 euros) and Veolia Environnement (2.28% to 19.74 euros)

Laughs Natixis, Dexia and Lagardère cry

Friday evening, the Scientific Council of indices for the Paris Bourse has announced that Natixis and Publicis will integrate the CAC 40, from 20 September. For the company headed by Maurice Levy, it is a return: the group of advertising methods had already been part of the CAC 40 between 2004 and 2006 guaranteed payday loan.If Natixis rises 5.27% at the Paris Stock Exchange to 4.66 euros, the rise of Publicis is more limited: + 1.39% to 34.91 euros. The two companies will display two of the three most significant rise in the CAC Next 20.

The two companies replace digitally Dexia (-1.71% to 3.38 euros) and Lagardere (-1.72% to 28.25 euros), which appeared in the CAC 40 since 1999 and 1994 respectively. They join the CAC Next 20, that is to say, the main hall of the Paris stock exchange index. Dexia Lagardere are the two largest declines the CAC 40 with LVMH (-0.70% to 97.43 euros), after the Paris Court of Appeal reduced the fine that eBay scoop 38 to 5.7 million.LVMH must repay more than 32 million euros.

Dexia and Lagardere will be replaced in the CAC Next 20 Atos Origin (-0.17% to 32.79 euros) and Land Regions (-0.29% to 76.50 euros).

Boiron: Trading suspended

Areva (0.47% to 326 euros) is still grappling with Siemens, as part of the output of the German capital of the company chaired by Anne Lauvergeon.

Sanofi-Aventis (+0.30% at 46.87 euros) would be willing to slightly increase its proposal to $ 69 per share on Genzyme, the biotechnology company if willing to negotiate, Dow Jones reported on Sunday.

PSA Peugeot Citroen (-0.23% to 21.78 euros) has started building a new factory in China with its partner Dongfeng Motor, China's export and thought from 2011, said Saturday he responsible for Asia.

Nissan, Renault (+0.06% at 34.45 euros) holds 44.3%, was willing to ally with Chinese automakers in the field of electric cars.

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez on Saturday approved the payment of 690 million dollars (535 million euros) Casino (1.98% to 67.92 euros) and other shareholders of the supermarket chain Exito nationalized in January.

Also note that the rating action Boiron was suspended Monday on the Paris market at the request of the company and pending a statement to be published that day. The title has been suspended from 25.35 euros. On 31 August, the homeopathic laboratory has reported a net semi-annual 5.13 million euros in fall of 62.4% compared to first quarter 2009. What had caused the fall of stock prices by 8% the next day.

Please remember that a payday loan is a rather expensive line of credit. Much like taking something to the pawn shop.

French football is facing a serious crisis. This is not a scoop, but the announcement of the record deficit of 180 million euros of professional clubs, including 140 million for the Ligue 1 confirm that it is time for professional clubs to roll up your sleeves. The deficit can not be filled solely by television rights, which represent between 50% and 80% of revenues French professional clubs, the objective is to generate revenue differently.

Sponsorship, ticketing, derivatives are all growth drivers for which France is lagging behind its European neighbors. "The Italian model is télédépendant, the Spanish club works with the assessment of the socios, the English clubs is very balanced between TV rights and ticket sales, such as German clubs who comes close," says Vincent warmShe, expert in sports department of Ineum Consulting.The French clubs, meanwhile, have historically focused their efforts on the sporting side, including the purchase or sale of players. However, the basis of any economic model in football is to have a stadium that can generate other revenue. "

Meanwhile Euro 2016

Several clubs are advancing on this issue in particular to the organization of Euro 2016. 1.7 billion euros were invested in the construction of four stadiums (Lille, Lyon, Nice and Bordeaux) and the renovation of eight (Paris, Lens, Toulouse, Saint-Etienne, Nancy, Saint-Denis, Strasbourg and Marseille ). 61% of this amount will be financed by the private sector. According to a study published by the specialist sports marketing and sponsorship, Sportfive, these renovations will generate 183 million euros in additional revenue annually for the French professional clubs."Unlike 1998, when two thirds of the total amount had been invested in the Stade de France for Euro 2016, the sum will be invested in various stages of Ligue 1. This does not mean that it will be 2016 to see the return on investment of this event, but probably two or three years, "said Vincent warmShe.

Meanwhile, an increase in revenue, French clubs are left to wish for a better management of expenditure of Spanish clubs, English or Italian. Hence the idea of financial fair play, which will be implemented in two years. They also hope the state will reduce their tax burdens. In vain. The French clubs will happen for example the exemption of 30% due to the image rights group.

"An alarming situation"

Less revenue, and therefore, if financial fair play will be implemented, less cost for French football.Our business model is in danger? "I do not think, but he went through a difficult period. Moreover, the French football is currently adapting its business model, but the process starts up slowly, because, unlike their European counterparts, most French clubs do not own their stadium and have yet to facing some opposition at the local level, "he says. Frederic Thiriez, the president of the Professional Football League, usually optimistic, yet cowardly: "The situation is alarming.And even if the net loss of French football is closer to the individual losses of some clubs in English or Spanish, by themselves superior to our deficit, and that the French clubs' debt of 140 million euros compared to three billion accumulated debt of Spanish clubs or four billion of English football. "

Germany as an example

It is understood that football is above all a show. And to provide the best entertainment club must both retain its best players and other hand acquire new just as good. But this model is viable only if the team acquires shares in question, particularly in Europe. However, no French club has won the European Cup from Marseille and PSG in the 90s … "The example shows that Tottenham can generate a lot of money without being European frequently.Again, the problem "stage" is paramount. In England, it was perfectly resolved. This does not prevent that some English clubs have suffered the brunt of the crisis. It would not surprise me that the German football compete more seriously come to English football in two or three years. It generates more revenue from commercial and brings more people into the stadiums. Rest TV rights, "said Vincent warmShe.

Anyway, it is time that the French clubs are considering setting up a new business model, less dependent on television rights, which could also decrease with the possible withdrawal of Orange, and linked to other stadium revenue by a real living. "There is no miracle solution, concludes an expert. We must proceed gradually on each file (stadiums, financial fair play, sponsorship, taxation …)».The organization of Euro 2016 with the construction of new stadiums that will be a turning point.

Was expected. While economic growth in the Eurogroup countries remains low, the European Central Bank (ECB) kept its key interest rate Thursday at 1%, its lowest level for the 14th consecutive month.

Eurozone growth moderate and uneven in 2010

This choice is further agreed that European fears about debt had reappeared in recent weeks. "A change of course is not expected until at least the first half of 2011. As long as fiscal policy is restrictive and low growth, monetary policy needs to be expansionary so accommodating, "said Nicolas Bouzou, economist and founder of Aster. He added: "Higher interest rates would be justified if the growth in the euro area was between 2% and 2.5%. It is still far away. "

A trend confirmed by the ECB president himself Thursday during a news conference. It forecasts economic growth still modest and uneven in the euro zone in 2010.

Previously, the Bank of England had done the same, maintaining its rate at 0.5%.

The Fed could raise rates before the end of the year

The situation in the United States could change, according to Nicolas Bouzou. "The Fed is expected to increase by 50 basis points more than its interest rates before the end of the year." Therefore, the ECB does she not have him engage the right? "No, because the situation is different overseas. While the job market is still fragile but current levels of growth in the U.S. require a bit of back interest rates to prevent inflation from too much to leave again the rise, "he says.He considers, however, that higher interest rates the Fed would be beneficial for Europe. "It would accentuate the depreciation of the euro and thus encourage European exports," says the economist.

According to Les Echos, the investment holding Eurazeo envisage conducting a capital increase of around 500 million euros. This point was addressed in the supervisory board but Eurazeo declined comment. This fundraiser would Eurazeo to make future acquisitions.

Recently, several funds have made large acquisitions, including three over 500 million euros, which have been well received by markets. There was the takeover of Sebia by Cinven for 800 million euros of the Spotless by BC Partners for 600 million and Astorg entered Gras Savoye up to 500 million. Eurazeo would not miss the recovery.

In announcing its 2009 results in March, Eurazeo had 704 million euros of net cash by allowing its chief executive, Patrick Sayer: "consider opportunities to enter and support our interests in expansion.

For some, Eurazeo could resume portfolio assets of a competitor. The company is already a shareholder among others, Rexel, Accor or Danone.

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Russian President Dmitry Medvedev himself has planned to attend the ceremony. On Friday, the Baltic pipeline, Nord Stream, carried by the Russian company Gazprom, will finally stage of project to construction. The first stone of the future submarine pipe along 1200 km will be laid in Vyborg, on the shores of the Gulf of Finland, a hundred miles from St. Petersburg. Nord Stream is expected to provide, by 2013, 55 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year, delivered directly to Germany. Gerard Mestrallet, Chairman of GDF Suez, attend the ceremony. The French group is involved in the project which is expected shortly to become a shareholder in the consortium with 9% of the capital.

"Nord Stream is a key element of security of supply, without any transit countries, welcomed Mestrallet early March on the occasion of the Paris visit of Dmitri Medvedev.The Baltic pipeline will in fact Russia to deliver Europe (which represents 80% of its gas exports), bypassing Ukraine, a transit country whose relationship has been adversarial with Moscow until the election February's pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych. Nord Stream also avoids another export route, via Bi?olorussie-ally-capricious and Poland.

During the visit of Russian President in France, Gerard Mestrallet had welcomed the historic relationship of GDF established with Gazprom for thirty-five and secure supply contracts until 2030. But everyone in Paris does not share this idyllic vision of the relationship with Russia, the leading exporter of natural gas."Europe is dramatically dependent" for its gas, alarmed Stoffa?s Christian, chairman of the Center for Future Studies and International Information (CEPII), who has written a report on the subject on behalf of the Council Strategic Analysis, a body attached to Matignon. If the 145-page document provides a finding widespread evidence of the vulnerability on its European gas supply, Christian Stoffa?s was accompanied by comments not always diplomatic in presenting Friday. The risk of dependence is not one of supply disruption, Stoffa?s analysis, but it "weighs on the minds of Europeans and creates tensions." Europe currently imports 60% of its gas needs, 25% in Russia. The depletion of fields in the North Sea and the growth of demand should increase this dependence.Christian Stoffa?s regrets unvarnished recruitment by "providers" of former European leaders, referring to the former German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, who became chairman of the board of shareholders of Nord Stream. "The importers are under blackmail from Gazprom but do not want bureaucrats in Brussels", Assen yet the author of the report. The former director of Foresight EDF considers that the Ukrainian crisis for most of 2006 and January 2009, when the tap was actually closed, the awareness of the need for joint action gains little from the Old Continent little.

"A real strength of negotiation"

The report recommends Stoffa?s among six recommendations, the creation of a Central European call.It takes up an idea put forward by Nicolas Sarkozy in his speech of May 5, 2009 at Nimes, "I want to bring the idea of a central European purchasing gas for Europe is a real strength in negotiations with its suppliers. "Jacques Delors, former President of the Commission, which is close Stoffa?s Christian, has just called with the same strategic objectives of independence, the creation of a European power, in a preamble report published by the think tank Notre Europe. The fact is that "the sellers are the condition of the sale," admitted recently Jean-Francois Cirelli, vice-chairman of GDF Suez.Stoffa?s Christian is convinced that even if the process takes years, "if there is political will, the companies will be happy to be less dependent on Gazprom.

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"VIDEO INTERVIEW – Jean-Francois Cirelli (GDF Suez) said gas prices

"Surprising." "Moved". "Not yet" … The reactions of economists and analysts to interview with the Financial Times by Christine Lagarde is unanimous. The Minister of Economy French expressed doubts about the durability of a German model which penalizes it believes other European countries.

While Germany has deliberately chosen to stake everything on offer to boost its exports at the expense of domestic demand and of exports and other European countries, "it's still hard to criticize a countries, which introduced considerable reforms over the past ten years and whose discipline enables him to get away well, "said Marc Touati, economist at Global Equities.

France has no lesson to give Germany, and especially could receive, say analysts."It's fun for a country that lacks the courage to take the steps it must take to address a friend and partner, accusing him of being just too good student," quipped Marc Fiorentino, Euroland Finance.

"The remarks by Christine Lagarde is a form of displaced unmanageable," according to Marc Touati, that reservation, however, about the conditions of the interview and the return of his remarks.

Christine Lagarde Where does she come?

"I'm not sure that the German model based on the downward pressure on labor costs is sustainable over the long term," said Christine Lagarde, criticizing the trade surplus in Germany. She called Berlin to develop its domestic demand for the good of all Europe.

For Olivier Bizimina economist at Credit Agricole, these remarks are not really the place to be."There is a structural difference between Germany and France: the German household consumes less than the French household," says he. The Germans, when they have more money, save more and invest more. The French consume.

Moreover, the criticism of the Minister does not seem justified in the sense that "it's not as if there had been a competitive devaluation," he said payday loans no teletrack . Germany as France, have in effect the same currency: the euro.

A very contrasting Europe

Christine Lagarde continues to advocate solidarity and convergence between European countries, when Germany chose to focus on its competitiveness and displays its austerity facing European countries in difficulty.In other words, Marc Fiorentino, France asked the European harmony, but that will take place in Germany drawing down "to less jealous, rather than setting goals to the height its neighbor. A vision he considers "pitiful."

The meeting on Monday afternoon, the finance ministers of the euro area in Brussels on aid to Greece, following the joint conference between Gordon Brown and Nicolas Sarkozy in London promises to be stormy. The Franco-German tensions would be increasingly felt, according to some analysts, and contrast with the cordial political relations displayed by Nicolas Sarkozy and Angela Merkel with the media.

SOS eurozone

In a crisis, while Europe is expected to weld, "such criticism" has no meaning and could "put in pole position the idea of an ever more diverse," says Marc Touati .It is time the European harmony, reflection on a European "with clear rules for all countries with a federal …», continues bubget economist. Otherwise, "in 2020, the euro area has disappeared.

Marc Fiorentino, in an editorial on BFM radio this morning, has sanctioned the remarks of Minister of Economy of the verdict without appeal: "It is time that we have a cabinet reshuffle. It speaks of Christine Lagarde Foreign Affairs. This is good news, "he quipped.

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Even accused in a recent book – Confessions of a mole in center employment, published by Calmann-Levy – are "a machine radierles unemployed, public service employment has responded Friday in releasing the first report Activity of the Ombudsman. "The radiation concern only a few referrals," says Benedict Genuini, the incumbent created in early 2009 which estimated that "only 5%" of cases before it. "This finding contradicts the prejudice of radiation arbitrary or deliberate systematic, says former chairman of Accenture France. And it confirms that the majority of individual are determined at the first level of claims or the merits of radiation is not challenged by their recipients. "

Half of the records which go back on compensation issues related to entitlement to unemployment insurance and calculating the amount."The fusion ANPE-Assedic seems to have redirected the claims that were previously more diluted in the network, or processed by the sites," said Benedict Genuini. A significant proportion (13%) are also aids in recruitment, particularly relating to geographic mobility for the resumption of work away.

Six proposals "modest"

In the last quarter of 2009, the Ombudsman received 4103 cases, with a monthly average of 1368 lifts. "Nearly 550,000 registration records are moved each month by employment center, said the mediator guaranteed unsecured personal loan . The tradeoffs associated with these movements generate about 40,000 claims monthly. "Yet less than 4% back to Benedict Genuini.A given place "in the column of good news," he said.

Referrals receivable (after initial review by agency and outside letters of moods and information requests) represent 40% of the total. "The majority of cases teaches that this is not the regulation is at issue, but the application is made," says Benedict Genuini. More than half are successful conclusion, total or partial, and only 30% are rejected. "These are cases where it is not possible fairly to respond positively," justifies the center Employment Mediator, who want to provide added "particular care" to explain the rejection.

In conclusion, Benedict Genuini made six proposals "modest" to Christian Charpy, the CEO of Pole employment. "Their adoption would be likely to facilitate the relationship between employment center and its users," he warns.The mediator's suggestions include better write the letters sent to the unemployed in order to avoid certain formulations computer "predefined and disrespectful." As example of being informed of a request for reimbursement of an overpayment of compensation on the basis of a … "no reason".

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"Employment center will collect more offers

"I am black, French and I measure 1.93 meters. Here's how Tidjane describes himself himself a headhunter British came to offer him a position with Aviva in 2002. This polytechnician Franco-Ivorian then 40 years and worked for international consulting firm McKinsey study. Yet he prefers to prevent the caller who asked him to go to an interview for a position at the first insurer in the United Kingdom.

At that time, Tidjane was scalded by all its difficulties in finding a position to match its ambitions in France. However, his resume is not supposed to let recruiters indifferent. Born into a family of C?te d'Ivoire, son of former Ivorian Minister of Information and an illiterate mother until his thirty years Tidjane joined the cream of French schools in a faultless display.After preparatory classes, he pocketed his diploma from the Ecole Polytechnique in 1984 and parade on the Champs Elysees on July 14. He also wins a civil engineering degree Mines de Paris is a major promotion in 1986. The same year he completed this course with an MBA at Insead.

The fight against the discrimination he experienced in France became one of his fights. In a text entitled "What does being French," written for the think-tank "Institut Montaigne," the man tells her "frustration" when one of her classmates became hunter head told him to have his name struck off the list "because the answer was invariably: profile interesting and impressive, but you understand … '. He said he tired of constantly hitting the "glass ceiling" image means economic difficulties of a class of person to get to a position of responsibility.Term frequently used for women.

Parenthesis policy

Before the episode Aviva Tidjane fled discrimination in the economic world to take refuge in politics. With again, an extraordinary journey. After his degree, he took a sabbatical to attend the Young Professionals Program of the World Bank. A training program designed to attract the best young talent around the world. In 1994, he accepted a post as head of the National Bureau of Technical Studies and Development of the new President of C?te d'Ivoire, Henri Konan B?di?, he proposes. It will occupy until the coup of December 1999.

In August 1998, he became Minister of Planning and Development of his homeland. That same year he was selected among the "100 most promising leaders of tomorrow 'Forum in Davos (Young Global Leaders of Tomorrow).He was elected member of Dream Cabinet in 1999 and the Consultative Council of the Institute of the World Bank. With his little glasses and his smile, Tidjane convincing as Tony Blair. The British prime minister at the time chose to be a member of his Commission for Africa.

Back to Economics

In 2002, Tidjane closes the parenthesis policy by accepting a position with Aviva as director of strategy and development. He opts for the Great Britain said that "very tolerant and very open." Ambitious, Tidjane quickly climbed the ranks to become CEO of the biggest insurer in Britain. So when he decided to "downgrade" to the position of CFO at the competitor Prudential in September 2007, the new surprises. "This is not common.It almost never happens except when the directors of the divisions run much smaller, "says Gavin Hinks, British journalist. "Tidjane is obviously a very talented and ambitious. This is clearly someone who is being tipped for the top and should not remain very long time CFO.

The reporter was right. In October 2009, Tidjane becomes CEO of Prudential. He became the first passage to black to head a multinational FTSE 100. The City is also in love. So much so that she heartily applauded his promotion.

Today, the strategic choices of the Ecole Polytechnique are unanimously. The latest to Asia is no exception to the rule. Five months after his arrival at the head of Prudential, the group set out to conquer the biggest emerging market in the world.When Tidjane formalized the acquisition of Asian operations of AIG by a transaction colossal $ 35.5 billion, the news has excited all the financial centers of the United States to Asia via Europe. Incidentally, Prudential has also returned to profit in 2009, with a net profit of 676 million pounds (about 755 million euros) over the past year, against a loss of 396 million pounds (493 million euros ) a year earlier.

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After the sharp market downturn in Paris last weekend, with the Cac 40 lost nearly 7% in 48 hours, optimism is in order at the beginning of the week in the Paris Bourse. Around 10:30 am, the CAC 40 is up over 1.2% to 3607 points.

On the macroeconomic front, gross domestic product (GDP) of France is expected to grow by 0.5% in first quarter 2010, according to a first estimate of the Banque de France (BdF) on Monday.

The latest forecast from the National Institute of Statistics (INSEE) published December 17, the economic recovery in France will be confirmed in early 2010 but will be "laborious and delicate, with a growth of around 0.3 % to 0.4% per quarter until midyear.

The government recently revised upward its growth forecast for this year, rose 0.75% to 1.4% in the revised budget.

INSEE has published Friday its first figures on French growth in the last quarter of 2009.The government forecasts a GDP drop of 2.25% over the last year.

As for values, the revival of this earlier this week arises: half a dozen values were lower at the opening.

Dexia climbed after strong green light from Brussels

The year 2010 will be tougher than 2009 for the Franco-Belgian bank Dexia (6.56% to 4.29 euros) due to the acceleration of the implementation of its restructuring plan which has received the green light with Brussels, said Sunday the group's managing director.

EDF (+1.54% at 38.20 euros) and Areva (0.45% to 313.75 euros) announced late Friday it reached an agreement on the processing of uranium used in nuclear power plants of 'electrician question at the heart of a dispute between the two groups for several weeks payday advance online .The CEO of EADS (+0.04% at 14.11 euros), Louis Welsh said in Munich last Saturday he expected a "clarification" on the financing of additional costs for the Airbus A400M military "before the end of next week. "

GDF Suez (+1.05% at 26.50 euros) could revise its bid for International Power Plc, particularly the terms of its offer in cash, reports the Independent on Sunday, citing sources close to the French group.

The Autorit? des march?s financiers (AMF) has asked for new commitments to B?lv?d?re (-5.28% to 34.07 euros) in the case of warrants, which in recent weeks between the group of spirits Association Defense of Minority Shareholders (ADAM).

Bongrain (-1.68% to 55.53 euros) has reported a turnover down 7.4% on a comparable basis in 2009, affected by unfavorable economic environment.

Eiffage (+0.68% at 36.42 euros) was able to stabilize its sales in 2009 thanks to a rebound in activity in the fourth quarter.

Several publications of companies are expected on Monday: Altran Technologies (-1.18% to 4.20 euros) pre-market Unibail Rodamco (-0.80% to 155 euros) after-hours trading, Le Noble Age (-1, 72% to 15.40 euros) and Devoteam (stable at 18.50 euros). Faurecia brings an extraordinary general meeting regarding the capital increase related to the repurchase of Emcon.

Manipulation. The word has been uttered by Andrew Cuomo, the Minister of Justice of the State of New York. The latter accused Bank of America (BofA), the largest bank in the United States, having committed a "huge fraud" during the merger with Merrill Lynch. He said the former BofA CEO Kenneth Lewis and his former chief financial officer Joe Price, while two continued, would have deliberately hidden the huge losses at Merrill Lynch for a massive federal assistance.

This "arrogant maneuver" after Andrew Cuomo, would have allowed BofA to validate the merger by the shareholders. Once the transaction is approved, the management of Bank of America has made public the statement of loss and "manipulated the federal government to save the deal with billions of taxpayer dollars, claiming falsely that it would cease the agreement without assistance.

The bank responded by saying "disappointed" and said its leaders had always been "good faith". The respective lawyers of Kenneth Lewis and Joe Price state that the accusations are baseless.

150 million dollars in penalties

In addition to these criticisms, the SEC, the gendarme of the Exchange in the United States, announced Thursday that the agreement to settle other lawsuits related to the acquisition of Merrill Lynch now amounted to 150 million cash advance payday loan . The first agreement concluded in August 2009 set out the penalties owed by Bank of America to 33 million.

The SEC alleges that BofA for hiding its shareholders having authorized its future subsidiary Merrill Lynch $ 3.6 billion in bonuses despite losses of the latter in 2008.

The new deal announced Thursday provides for further measures to strengthen the bank's procedures, including the stipulation that shareholders will now have their say on remuneration of the management team. It must still be approved by Judge Jed Rakoff, who had refused last summer how the first agreement.

The SEC also announced that the proceeds of the fine will be distributed to shareholders penalized by the actions of the bank.

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