Alstom! President Nicolas Sarkozy will never tire of telling Sarkozy the Minister of Finance in 2004. Whoever saved Alstom decommissioning by the German Siemens. He never ceased to recall this episode, during countless visits to factories. It is true that the rescue of Alstom was the founding act of Sarkozy statist. Finally, more along the lines of Napoleon III and Saint-Simonian as laissez-faire and ultraliberalism which accused his opponents.

During the 2007 campaign, the candidate Sarkozy has never released this theme. He was seen walking the plant "more than all the candidates from left, like he repeats, in criticizing the years Jospin, when the Socialists attempted to explain that" the State can not do everything " . This direct contact, rough, with workers in their production sites became "the" visual signature of the candidate in 2007, and the new president.

So much for the rhetoric and symbols. Regarding acts, the Elysee said that the States General of the industry are a step in a long list of initiatives that have already been implemented. Since four billion research tax credit (CIR) voted in 2007, affecting 80% industry, until the reform of business tax – offset by the Parliament – through the great debt, and creation of a Strategic Investment Fund (ISF), excluding the merger of GDF with Suez. Sarkozy believes that it has twice as hard on the industry since his election. And if the results are awaited crisis requires, the Elysee said that "for the first time, the market share of French exporters in the euro area began to recover after more than ten years of decline" payday advance lenders .The CEO of EADS (+0.04% at 14.11 euros), Louis Welsh said in Munich last Saturday he expected a "clarification" on the financing of additional costs for the Airbus A400M military "before the end of next week. "

GDF Suez (+1.05% at 26.50 euros) could revise its bid for International Power Plc, particularly the terms of its offer in cash, reports the Independent on Sunday, citing sources close to the French group.

The Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) has asked for new commitments to Bélvédère (-5.28% to 34.07 euros) in the case of warrants, which in recent weeks between the group of spirits Association Defense of Minority Shareholders (ADAM).

Bongrain (-1.68% to 55.53 euros) has reported a turnover down 7.4% on a comparable basis in 2009, affected by unfavorable economic environment.

Eiffage (+0.68% at 36.42 euros) was able to stabilize its sales in 2009 thanks to a rebound in activity in the fourth quarter.

Several publications of companies are expected on Monday: Altran Technologies (-1.18% to 4.20 euros) pre-market Unibail Rodamco (-0.80% to 155 euros) after-hours trading, Le Noble Age (-1, 72% to 15.40 euros) and Devoteam (stable at 18.50 euros). Faurecia brings an extraordinary general meeting regarding the capital increase related to the repurchase of Emcon.

Validated: This morning during a special Board of Directors, France Televisions has decided to enter into exclusive negotiations for the privatization of its governed France Televisions with Lov Financial Advertising and Publicis.

Only staff representatives voted against while Dominique Wolton abstained after proposing to delay the decision. Indeed, Patrick de Carolis, president of France Televisions has written his "tutelage" in this case Christine Lagarde and François Fillon asking them to affirm the necessity of selling the board even though a number of parliamentarians proposes maintaining advertising day.The president of France Televisions would, however, felt it unnecessary to await the reply of the State to initiate this discussion and even exclusive it would be absolutely necessary for "guarantees" about possible conflicts of interest with a buyer Stéphane Courbit, who is also a supplier of programs for antenna France Televisions payday loan .

Side employees and representatives are upset that the proposals of the candidates certify the absence of socially for three years for the Metropolitan France. They argue that the end of the pub on their RFO does not give sufficient guarantees in respect of employment.

"We have a bitter taste," said the representatives of the CGT – the majority union at France Televisions."We feel that the assets of the company is sold off and we find this shocking distinction between employees of the Hexagon and those DomTom. Finally we fear that in a few weeks all realize that this assignment was useless because of changing legal requirements.

"The talk also follow on Twitter: @ letalk

"800 000 hires zero expenses in 2009

François Fillon is in favor of a law on the burqa

Two ministers and a lame call to solidarity

The carbon tax is passed to the door Tuesday censured by the Constitutional Council. The government promised to submit within three weeks, a new mechanism. Anyway, the series of texts budget voted in recent weeks Finance Act 2010, Act funding Social Security, supplementary budget for 2009 includes several other measures affecting the taxation of households this year. Here are the key.

• Ceiling overall tax loopholes

For income received in 2010, a taxpayer may not reduce their income tax using the tax loopholes (working from home, child care, grants to associations, Scellier …) beyond an amount equal 20 000 plus 8% of its taxable income. Introduced in late 2008, the overall ceiling was far more generous, to 25 000 plus 10% of income.Taxpayers who use the niches Dom-Tom, Scellier, or devices for tourist homes have a respite: they have signed an investment commitment before December 31, 2009, they escaped the drop in overall ceiling .

• Act Scellier

The reduction of income tax, taxpayers enjoyed buying a new home for rent under certain conditions, remains at the same level as in 2009 – representing 25% of the purchase price – for homes purchased in 2010 that they meet or not the standard "building low-power" (BBC). The "greening" starts from 2011 for non-BBC dwellings, the tax cut to 15% next year and 10% in 2012. For homes BBC, it remains at 25% in 2011 and then fell to 20% in 2012.The Scellier disappears at December 31, 2012.

For new housing, the loan rate zero (PTZ) was doubled in 2009 and will continue until June 30, 2009. Photo credits: Pascal SITTLER / REA

Yves Rocher French entrepreneur who founded the brand of beauty products that bears his name, died Saturday in Paris, Lariboisière Hospital. He was 79 years.

Born April 7, 1930 at The Gacilly, a village of Morbihan which he was the mayor (various right) for forty-six years, from 1962 to 2008, Yves Rocher has played the card environmentalist before his time. Having passed through small ads in "Ici Paris" ointment hemorrhoids cons including a Breton healer gave him formula, he founded the famous brand of cosmetics in 1959, supporting its development on the choice of "beauty through plants' and refusing any synthetic product.

In 1965, Yves Rocher is launching a "Green Beauty", now translated into over twenty languages. Focusing initially on sale at a distance, it opens three years later the first store. The following year, he sets up shop in Belgium.After leaving the reins of his business to his son Didier in 1992, he took control in January 1995 after the accidental death of the latter.

"A French industrialist," according to Nicolas Sarkozy

Present in about thirty countries, the Yves Rocher Group achieves a turnover of 2 billion euros, placing it in 18th place worldwide in this sector. Its turnover is three times larger than The Body Shop, its direct competitor bought in 2006 by L'Oreal. Claiming to be "financially healthy, profitable, low debt, despite recent social movements, the group employs over 15,000 people, has nearly 2,000 stores and boasts over 40 million customers.

Saturday, President Nicolas Sarkozy paid tribute to "a French industrialist, inventor of the cosmetics made from plant products and a pioneer of the mail.Yves Rocher, adds a statement of the Presidency, "had managed to build step by step a group serving the beauty of women, invested in the development of sustainable employment and environmental protection, particularly through the Yves Rocher Foundation-Institut de France. "

The French specialist travel products and leisure announced Friday a loss of 53 million euros from 1 November 2008 and October 31, 2009 against a profit of 2 million euros a year earlier. The 21 million euros in restructuring costs weighed heavily on the results, detailing the release of the group.

The global economic crisis, which has particularly affected the tourism sector premium has resulted in a decrease in the rag business almost 9% on year to 1.36 billion against 1.48 billion euros last year. Current operating income Villages is nevertheless increased from 35 to 36 million.The group also provides a new line of credit of 120 million euros maturing in December 2012.

"The customer gains the upper end are confirmed despite the crisis, our fundamentals are solid operating profitability of the villages has improved steadily, and financial structure was strengthened," said chief executive Henri Giscard d'Estaing, quoted in the press.

The strategy of moving upmarket Club Méditerranée conducted for several years and translated for the first time by a number of clients 4 and 5 Tridents (669,000) exceeds the number of clients 2 and 3 Tridents (549,000).

China, "a major growth driver, is expected to open the first village (ski) in late 2010 and five more by 2015.This new market could become a "leading markets group" with such future locations, and help Club Med to restore profits.

The concern of markets and European authorities in Greece grew by the hour. Following the surveillance of the negative note of the Greek sovereign debt by the rating agency Standard & Poor's, Fitch is contributing, on Tuesday to increase pressure. The agency lowered the rating it assigns to the country to bring it back to "BBB +" with a negative outlook. "This deterioration reflects our concerns about the medium-term public finances given the low credibility of fiscal institutions and the Greek political context," says the agency is said also very worried as the economic outlook ahead.

This ad has tended to lead to further tension on the bond markets. The loan to ten years of the Greek State has reached the level of 5.33%, the highest since mid-JuneIt operates at 200 basis points above the German debt to ten years. The Athens Stock Exchange has, meanwhile, fell sharply, dropping more than 6.07%. The situation will remain tense today. After the close of markets, Fitch has indeed released a new press release announcing that it degraded to a clan note of the four major financial banks in the country: National Bank of Greece (NBG), Alpha Bank (Alpha) EFG Eurobank Ergasias (Eurobank) and Piraeus Bank (Piraeus). It also lowered to 'BBB -' rating of the Agricultural Bank Of Greece, majority owned by the state. This bank is now in the category known as speculative. "The ability (Greek government) to help banks has been reduced" because of the deterioration of the country's finances, Fitch wrote."Greek banks could eventually be a problem to refinance with the European Central Bank," warns Laurence Boone at Barclays. "If the note of Greece continues to fall, the ECB will no longer accept in exchange for taking securities on deposit bank."

Rare occurrence, this new series has led the European Commissioner for Economic Affairs to publish a statement in the evening. "A difficult situation for a member of the eurozone is a worrying factor for the whole area and it is clear that Greece is facing very big challenges on the economic and fiscal," said Joaquin Almunia. "The Commission stands ready to assist the Greek government in implementing its program of reform and fiscal consolidation." Technical assistance and policy then, but not financial.Last February, when Greece already raised the concern, the German finance minister at the time, Peer Steinbrueck had said explicitly that it was impossible for Germany to leave a member of the eurozone s 'collapse. But since then the situation has changed. Peer Steinbrück has been replaced by a Liberal cabinet minister and the situation of Greek public finances deteriorated sharply. Hence the renewed concern among investors. Especially since the country's social situation, explosive, does not promote major reforms.

Even countries rated frighten markets

"Greece is sure to find a savior who will avoid bankruptcy

The Industry Minister has detailed a series of measures that could change the face of French industry at the opening of the Estates General, which meet from today the industry representatives and social partners. He said hoped "that we study the financial and tax help for the relocation of production facilities and R & D". Christian Estrosi said that this "could take the form of premiums for relocation financed by the state variables at amounts of investment and number of jobs re-created. For example, the Minister cited the automotive supplier Ghent, which brought the activities of Romania to the Vosges.

However, Claude Miserey, Vice-President of the French Union of the Clothing Industry, said for his part that "it's not because we're going to reward our textile industries will begin to relocate, why should significantly reduce payroll taxes for production in France again become competitive. "

Aids for companies with fewer than 100 employees

Christian Estrosi has also proposed developing "a model of cooperative enterprise in which employees have majority ownership, a measure especially designed for businesses with fewer than 100 employees. In addition, the Minister mentioned the track "innovation tax credit, which would complement the existing research tax credit to help the innovative company after the filing of patent and until the launch of production.Other track: minister said he would "consider the implementation of green subsidized loans for the benefit of investment in industrial processes more environmentally friendly."

The estates will be developed around three pillars: a "national focus, with the establishment of a committee" called "CNEGI (National Committee of the General Industry), a" regional focus ", with the organization of workshops in the regions, and a "participatory axis, via a website. The themes will be related to innovation, the "policy networks", "employment and training", "competitiveness and green growth" and "access to finance.Up to € 15,000 per job in France repatriated Specifically, companies, small or large, can benefit from a support mechanism whose details remain to be determined but will take into account several factors including geographic location, the amount of investment and the number of jobs relocated. "It will be a variable premium and no tax credit. This will obviously give and take," said one expert dossier. The company wishing to relocate part of its activities will be most helped if she settled into a disadvantage. Experts estimate that the amount of aid will be between 10,000 and 15,000 euros per job. This amount will likely be added to other premiums. The number of jobs that companies with foreign parties could relocate in France is still difficult to assess.According to recent experiences, the Department estimates that on average a year, French companies could result in such incentives to repatriate a thousand jobs a month. Several companies have recently set the example, the company Vosges Ghent (Europe's leading metal mechanics and perforated fabric) has reported its machines from two sites in Romania. "We expect that the crisis subsides to make the hires," says a spokesman. In the world of optics, Atol relocated in 2005 a portion of its production previously done in China, for example, be more responsive to the request of its customers. Relocation may also have commercial benefits